Which expression can be used to find the retail price of an item that was bought at wholesale for $112 and sold at a 40% markup
 
 
$112 - 4($112)
$112 + 0.40($112)
$112 - 0.40($112)
$112 + 4($112)

To find the retail price of an item bought at wholesale for $112 and sold at a 40% markup, you need to add 40% of the wholesale price to the original wholesale price.

The expression that correctly represents this calculation is:

\[
\text{Wholesale Price} + 0.40 \times \text{Wholesale Price}
\]

Given that the wholesale price is $112, the correct expression is:

\[
112 + 0.40(112)
\]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

\[
\boxed{112 + 0.40(112)}
\]

Would you like to see the detailed calculation or have any further questions?

Here are 5 relative questions:
1. How do you calculate percentage increases for other markups?
2. What would the retail price be if the markup were 50%?
3. How does the formula change for a discount instead of a markup?
4. How can you find the markup percentage if you know the wholesale and retail prices?
5. What if the markup is represented as a fixed dollar amount instead of a percentage?

**Tip:** Always remember that when calculating markups or discounts, multiplying by a percentage means converting the percentage to a decimal first (e.g., 40% becomes 0.40).

Learn how to calculate the retail price of an item using the wholesale price and a markup percentage. This problem involves understanding percentages and basic arithmetic operations. Suitable for students in Grades 7-9.

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