Math Problem Statement

二维谐振子态密度计算

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quantum Mechanics
Harmonic Oscillator
Density of States
Eigenvalues
Energy Levels

Formulas

H = \frac{p_x^2}{2m} + \frac{p_y^2}{2m} + \frac{1}{2}m\omega^2(x^2 + y^2)
E_{n_x, n_y} = (n_x + n_y + 1) \hbar \omega
g(E) \propto E
g(E) = \frac{1}{\hbar \omega}

Theorems

Schrödinger Equation
Energy Quantization in Quantum Harmonic Oscillator

Suitable Grade Level

University Level (Undergraduate or Graduate)