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The image contains a table showing the "Índice de Precios al Consumidor" (Consumer Price Index, CPI) from 2018 to 2020 for different months. You have asked to calculate the average monthly inflation from May 2018 to January 2020.

### Steps to calculate:
1. **Select the CPI for May 2018 (start)** and January 2020 (end).
2. Use the formula for inflation rate:  
   \[
   \text{Inflation rate} = \left( \frac{\text{CPI in January 2020} - \text{CPI in May 2018}}{\text{CPI in May 2018}} \right) \times 100
   \]
3. Divide by the number of months between May 2018 and January 2020 to find the average monthly inflation.

Let me calculate that now.The average monthly inflation rate between May 2018 and January 2020 is approximately **0.26%**.

Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

1. What is the overall inflation for the entire period from 2018 to 2020?
2. How does inflation in this period compare to historical inflation averages?
3. What factors could cause inflation to rise or fall in this context?
4. How is the Consumer Price Index (CPI) typically calculated?
5. How does inflation impact purchasing power over time?

**Tip:** Inflation over time reduces the purchasing power of money, which is why consistent tracking of the CPI is crucial for understanding economic trends.

Calcule la inflación promedio mensual de Mayo de 2018 a Enero de 2020 usando el Índice de Precios al Consumidor (IPC) proporcionado en la tabla.

This article explains how to calculate the average monthly inflation between May 2018 and January 2020 using the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data. Follow a step-by-step process with formulas and concepts suitable for high school math students.

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