How To Write An Exceptional Literature Review With AI [NEXT LEVEL Tactics]

Andy Stapleton
20 Nov 202314:22

TLDRThis video script outlines a methodical approach to writing a literature review with the aid of AI. It starts with structuring the review using chat GPT, then finding and organizing literature with tools like elicit and Lip Maps. The script emphasizes the importance of using AI tools for summarizing key findings and referencing, with Doc Analyzer being highlighted for its ability to extract specific information from documents. The process is repeated for each section of the review, ensuring a comprehensive and well-researched outcome.

Takeaways

  • 📝 Start with a clear structure for your literature review, using AI tools like Chat GPT to help outline the sections.
  • 🔍 Use AI tools to find and organize literature, starting with a seed paper and expanding your search using services like Litmaps and Connected Papers.
  • 📑 Collect and manage references using a reference manager like Mendeley, keeping PDFs organized in a separate folder.
  • 🚫 Avoid using unauthorized sources like Sci-Hub for accessing papers, as it undermines academic integrity.
  • 📈 Prioritize recent and high-level review papers to ensure your literature review is up-to-date and comprehensive.
  • 📋 Take detailed notes as you read, linking them to the appropriate sections in your literature review draft.
  • 🤖 Utilize AI tools like DocAnalyzer to ask specific questions and get summarized answers from your collected documents.
  • 💡 Be selective and targeted when choosing papers to include, ensuring they align with the themes and sections of your review.
  • ✍️ Continuously refine your literature review by adding new themes and papers as they become relevant.
  • 🔗 Ensure you understand and can discuss the key findings and implications of the papers you reference in your review.

Q & A

  • What is the first step in writing a literature review according to the transcript?

    -The first step in writing a literature review is to come up with a structure and start with the end in mind. You can use an AI tool like Chat GPT to help generate a preliminary structure.

  • How does the transcript suggest organizing ideas for a literature review?

    -The transcript suggests organizing ideas by copying the AI-generated structure into a document editor like Word or Google Docs and then finding literature to support the different sections of the review.

  • What AI tool is recommended in the transcript for finding literature that supports different sections of a literature review?

    -The AI tool recommended in the transcript for finding literature is called 'elicit', which can be used to search for summaries of relevant papers.

  • What is the significance of using a 'seed paper' in the literature review process as described in the transcript?

    -A 'seed paper' is significant because it provides a high-level view of the topic and can be used to find derivative works and related articles, ensuring the most up-to-date and relevant information is included in the review.

  • How can 'Litmaps' help in organizing a literature review according to the transcript?

    -Litmaps can help by showing a visual map of where the seed paper is in relation to other works, allowing you to see which papers are highly cited and which are less cited, and to find both previous and derivative works.

  • What is the importance of keeping PDFs of the papers separately on your computer as mentioned in the transcript?

    -Keeping PDFs separately on your computer is important because it allows you to easily access and reference them when needed, and it also helps in organizing your literature review materials systematically.

  • Why is it recommended not to use SI Hub to access papers as stated in the transcript?

    -It is recommended not to use SI Hub because it provides free access to papers that may otherwise be behind paywalls, which can be detrimental to the academic publishing model and is considered unethical.

  • What role does a reference manager play in the literature review process as described in the transcript?

    -A reference manager, such as Mendeley, plays a crucial role in organizing and managing citations, making it easier to keep track of sources and ensuring proper citation formatting throughout the literature review.

  • How does the transcript describe the process of selecting papers for a literature review?

    -The transcript describes the process of selecting papers as being selective and targeted, involving reading abstracts, finding high-level review papers, and ensuring the papers are relevant to the specific sections of the literature review.

  • What AI tool is highlighted in the transcript for analyzing and summarizing information from multiple documents?

    -The AI tool highlighted in the transcript for analyzing and summarizing information from multiple documents is 'DocAnalyzer', which can provide specific information and summaries based on user queries.

  • How can the AI tool 'DocAnalyzer' assist in framing responses in a literature review according to the transcript?

    -DocAnalyzer can assist by providing specific information and summaries from uploaded documents, which can be used to frame responses in the literature review. It helps in extracting key findings and data, making the literature review process more efficient.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Organizing a Literature Review with AI Assistance

The paragraph introduces the process of structuring a literature review with the help of AI tools. It begins with the suggestion to use Chat GPT to generate a preliminary structure for a literature review on organic photovoltaic devices. The speaker then demonstrates how to use AI tools like Elicit to find recent and relevant papers, and services like Lip Maps to trace citations and references. The importance of keeping track of literature with reference managers like Mendeley is emphasized, and the speaker warns against using unauthorized sources like Sci-Hub for accessing papers.

05:01

🔍 Selecting and Analyzing Literature for a Review

This paragraph delves into the process of selecting and analyzing literature for a literature review. It highlights the importance of being selective and targeted when choosing papers, focusing on high-level information and review papers that provide a broad understanding of the topic. The speaker introduces tools like Connected Papers to explore prior and derivative works, emphasizing the value of recent papers. The use of a reference manager for organizing literature and the process of taking notes while reading papers are discussed. The paragraph also introduces Doc Analyzer as a powerful tool for extracting key information from documents, and the importance of being specific when querying AI for document analysis is stressed.

10:03

📝 Drafting the Literature Review with AI Insights

The final paragraph focuses on drafting the literature review by leveraging AI tools to synthesize information from the gathered literature. It describes how to use Doc Analyzer to ask specific questions about the literature, such as the basic principles of organic photovoltaic devices or factors affecting efficiency. The speaker illustrates how AI can provide summarized answers with references, which can be directly incorporated into the literature review draft. The process of repeating this for different sections of the review is outlined, and the speaker encourages readers to explore additional AI tools for automating parts of the literature review process, while also promoting their own resources for academic success.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Literature Review

A literature review is a comprehensive evaluation of existing research on a particular topic. It is a critical assessment of the current state of knowledge, summarizing and analyzing the findings of various studies. In the video, the literature review is the central task, with the aim of organizing and analyzing information on organic photovoltaic devices. The script provides a step-by-step guide on how to structure, find, and evaluate literature for such a review.

💡Organic Photovoltaic Device

An organic photovoltaic device, also known as an organic solar cell, is a type of photovoltaic cell that uses organic materials to convert sunlight into electricity. The script discusses the importance of understanding the basic principles and components of these devices, making it a key concept in the literature review process described in the video.

💡Structure

In the context of writing a literature review, structure refers to the organization and arrangement of the content. The video emphasizes the importance of having a clear structure from the beginning, which is facilitated by using AI tools like Chat GPT to outline the main sections of the review, such as introduction, background, and performance efficiency.

💡AI Tool

AI tools, as mentioned in the script, are artificial intelligence applications that assist in various tasks, such as generating a preliminary structure for a literature review or summarizing key findings from academic papers. The video highlights several AI tools, including Chat GPT, Elicit, and Doc Analyzer, to streamline the literature review process.

💡Elicit

Elicit is an AI tool mentioned in the script that helps in summarizing and organizing academic papers by topic. It is used to find the most recent and relevant literature on organic photovoltaic devices, providing a starting point for the literature review.

💡Litmaps

Litmaps is an AI service that visualizes the relationships between academic papers, showing which works have cited a particular paper and which have been cited by it. In the script, it is used to trace the lineage of research on organic photovoltaic devices and identify both derivative and foundational works.

💡Reference Manager

A reference manager is a software tool that helps organize and format citations and bibliographies. In the video, Mendeley (referred to as 'mlay' in the script) is used to collect and manage the references found during the literature review process, ensuring proper citation and easy retrieval of sources.

💡Doc Analyzer

Doc Analyzer is an AI tool that can process and analyze documents, providing summaries and answers to specific questions based on the content. The script describes how it can be used to extract key findings and information from a collection of papers, streamlining the process of writing a literature review.

💡Power Conversion Efficiency

Power conversion efficiency refers to the ratio of the electrical power output of a device to the power input from the energy source, in this case, sunlight for photovoltaic devices. The script discusses the importance of understanding and presenting data on the efficiency levels of organic photovoltaic devices as part of the literature review.

💡Academic Integrity

Academic integrity involves maintaining ethical standards in research and writing, which includes proper citation and avoiding plagiarism. The script touches on the importance of not using services like Sci-Hub, which provides free access to paywalled content, as it undermines academic publishing and ethical research practices.

Highlights

Start a literature review by establishing a structure with the end in mind.

Utilize AI tools like Chat GPT to generate a preliminary structure for your review.

Find literature that supports different sections of your literature review using AI tools.

Elicit.ai can provide summaries of top papers to help organize your review.

Use services like Lip Maps to discover related and cited works for comprehensive research.

Collect references using a reference manager like Mendeley for organization.

Maintain a separate folder for PDFs on your computer for easy access and reference.

Avoid using unauthorized sources like Sci-Hub for academic integrity.

Be selective and targeted when choosing papers for your literature review.

Use Connected Papers to identify prior and derivative works for a complete view of the field.

Take detailed notes in your document as you read through the papers.

DocAnalyzer is an underrated AI tool for synthesizing information from multiple documents.

Use specific prompts with DocAnalyzer to get detailed and relevant information.

Ensure you have a robust set of references for each section of your literature review.

Repeat the process for each section of your literature review to maintain consistency.

Read all the literature you cite to ensure the reliability of your review.

Explore additional AI tools to automate parts of the literature review process.

Engage with the author's resources for further insights and tools.